Is the story of the rich man and Lazarus a parable?
The story of the rich man and Lazarus in Luke 16:19-31 is often dismissed as a parable. However, there are several things that distinguish it from parables. For one, Jesus never prefaces the story by saying it's a parable. Usually, but not always, it will say if it's a parable or not, but in this instance, Jesus does not. Second, it mentions real people that have lived (i.e., Abraham and Moses). No other parable includes specific names. Third, it mentions the afterlife, one that includes the concept of an immortal soul no less. If it were a parable, it would be the only parable to mention the afterlife. But there's another reason that lends credence to the idea that it's not a parable, and it ties in with Abraham's bosom. Scriptures give us clues to what happened to Jesus between the crucifixion and the resurrection: He descended to the lowest parts of the earth (Eph 4:8-10) He went to the heart of the earth (Mat 12:40) He went to Sheol/Hades (Psa 16:10, Acts 2:27) ...